Inheritance tax (IHT) has been a hot topic lately, prompting many people to question whether it will affect them or not.
Amid headlines that IHT could be scrapped ahead of the UK general election in 2024, you may be interested to know whether it could alter the future for you and your family’s finances.
This article will break down the essentials of IHT, so you can understand what potentially lies ahead for you and your loved ones.
What is inheritance tax?
IHT is a tax paid on the value of your estate – everything you own, minus any debts – when you die. There’s a tax-free threshold, currently set at £325,000. If your estate is worth less than this, no IHT is due. However, if your estate exceeds the threshold, the amount above it is taxed at a rate of 40%.
There are some important exceptions. For example, you can leave any amount to your spouse or civil partner tax-free. Additionally, if you leave your home to your direct descendants (children, grandchildren etc.), the tax-free threshold can be increased to £500,000 under the residence nil rate band.
Who does inheritance tax affect?
While it might seem like only the very wealthy need to worry about IHT, estates exceeding the threshold are becoming more common, especially with rising property prices. The average property price in the UK is creeping nearer to £300,000 – it has already exceeded this figure in England – meaning more and more people must plan for IHT.
According to a recent report by the Institute for Fiscal Studies, around 4% of estates currently pay IHT. However, this number is projected to rise in the coming years.
The benefits of planning for inheritance tax
Thankfully, with some forward-thinking, you can significantly reduce your IHT liability and ensure more of your wealth reaches your loved ones.
- Greater peace of mind: Knowing your affairs are in order and your family will be financially secure after you’re gone alleviates the stress of estate-planning.
- Reduced tax burden: By utilising tax-efficient strategies, you can minimise the amount your estate pays in IHT.
- Maximising inheritance: Effective planning allows you to leave more of your wealth to your beneficiaries, giving them greater financial flexibility and freedom in later life.
How a specialist can help
Inheritance tax can be complex, and navigating the various exemptions and allowances can be daunting. A qualified inheritance tax financial advisor can provide invaluable assistance.
- Assess your estate: They’ll analyse your assets, liabilities and family situation to understand your potential IHT bill.
- Develop a personalised plan: They’ll work with you to create a strategy that minimises your IHT burden and meets your family’s needs.
- Navigate complex rules: Inheritance tax laws are intricate, and a specialist can ensure you’re taking advantage of all available reliefs and exemptions.
While inheritance tax may seem like a distant concern, it’s a vital consideration for anyone wanting to ensure their loved ones inherit a secure financial future. By understanding the basics and seeking professional advice, you can make informed decisions and reduce the impact of IHT on your estate.
